10-Q: Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
Published on November 7, 2007
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For
the quarterly period
ended September
30,
2007
Commission
file
number 1-7349
BALL
CORPORATION
State
of Indiana
|
35-0160610
|
10
Longs Peak Drive, P.O. Box
5000
Broomfield,
CO 80021-2510
303/469-3131
Indicate
by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
Yes
x
No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a
non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act).
Large
accelerated filer x Accelerated
filer
o Non-accelerated
filer o
Indicate
by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes o
No x
Indicate
the number of shares
outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest
practicable date.
Class
|
Outstanding
at October 28,
2007
|
|||
Common
Stock,
without
par
value
|
100,498,666
shares
|
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
QUARTERLY
REPORT ON FORM
10-Q
For
the period ended September 30,
2007
INDEX
Page
Number
|
|||||
PART
I.
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION:
|
||||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
||||
Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Earnings for the Three Months
and
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2007,
and October 1, 2006
|
1
|
||||
Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets at September 30, 2007,
and December 31,
2006
|
2
|
||||
Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2007,
and October 1,
2006
|
3
|
||||
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
|
4
|
||||
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
21
|
|||
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk
|
27
|
|||
Item
4.
|
Controls
and
Procedures
|
29
|
|||
PART
II.
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
31
|
PART I.
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
Item
1.
|
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
($
in millions, except per share
amounts)
|
September 30,
2007
|
October 1,
2006
|
September 30,
2007
|
October 1,
2006
|
||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ |
1,992.1
|
$ |
1,822.3
|
$ |
5,719.1
|
$ |
5,029.7
|
||||||||
Legal
settlement (Note 5)
|
(85.6 | ) |
–
|
(85.6 | ) |
–
|
||||||||||
Total
net sales
|
1,906.5
|
1,822.3
|
5,633.5
|
5,029.7
|
||||||||||||
Costs
and expenses
|
||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales (excluding depreciation and amortization) (a)
|
1,659.5
|
1,516.7
|
4,736.4
|
4,228.2
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization (Notes 8 and 10)
|
71.8
|
64.5
|
206.7
|
184.0
|
||||||||||||
Property
insurance gain (Note 5)
|
−
|
(2.8 | ) |
−
|
(76.9 | ) | ||||||||||
Business
consolidation costs (Notes 5 and 16)
|
−
|
−
|
−
|
1.7
|
||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative (Note 1)
|
84.3
|
66.5
|
253.8
|
210.3
|
||||||||||||
1,815.6
|
1,644.9
|
5,196.9
|
4,547.3
|
|||||||||||||
Earnings
before interest and taxes (a)
|
90.9
|
177.4
|
436.6
|
482.4
|
||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(36.2 | ) | (37.2 | ) | (112.2 | ) | (98.1 | ) | ||||||||
Earnings
before taxes
|
54.7
|
140.2
|
324.4
|
384.3
|
||||||||||||
Tax
provision (Note 12) (a)
|
3.1
|
(36.6 | ) | (85.9 | ) | (114.2 | ) | |||||||||
Minority
interests
|
(0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (0.5 | ) | ||||||||
Equity
results in affiliates
|
3.2
|
3.6
|
9.8
|
11.7
|
||||||||||||
Net
earnings (a)
|
$ |
60.9
|
$ |
107.1
|
$ |
248.0
|
$ |
281.3
|
||||||||
Earnings
per share (Note 15) (a):
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$ |
0.60
|
$ |
1.04
|
$ |
2.44
|
$ |
2.72
|
||||||||
Diluted
|
$ |
0.59
|
$ |
1.02
|
$ |
2.40
|
$ |
2.68
|
||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding (in thousands)
(Note 15):
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
101,422
|
103,292
|
101,691
|
103,397
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
|
102,997
|
104,901
|
103,372
|
105,124
|
||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared and paid, per common
share
|
$ |
0.10
|
$ |
0.10
|
$ |
0.30
|
$ |
0.30
|
(a)
|
The
2006 periods have been
retrospectively adjusted for the company’s change in the fourth quarter of
2006 from the last-in, first-out method of inventory accounting for
two of
its segments to the first-in, first-out method. Additional details
are
available in
Note 7.
|
See
accompanying notes to unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page
1
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
($
in
millions)
|
September 30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
assets
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash
equivalents
|
$ |
79.4
|
$ |
151.5
|
||||
Receivables,
net (Note
6)
|
852.8
|
579.5
|
||||||
Inventories,
net (Note
7)
|
867.6
|
935.4
|
||||||
Deferred
taxes, prepaid
expenses and other (Note 12)
|
80.1
|
94.9
|
||||||
Total
current
assets
|
1,879.9
|
1,761.3
|
||||||
Property,
plant and equipment, net
(Note 8)
|
1,941.0
|
1,876.0
|
||||||
Goodwill
(Notes 4 and
9)
|
1,837.8
|
1,773.7
|
||||||
Intangibles
and other assets, net
(Note 10)
|
356.7
|
429.9
|
||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ |
6,015.4
|
$ |
5,840.9
|
||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities
|
||||||||
Short-term
debt and current
portion of long-term debt (Note 11)
|
$ |
169.4
|
$ |
181.3
|
||||
Accounts
payable
|
737.5
|
732.4
|
||||||
Accrued
employee
costs
|
216.3
|
201.1
|
||||||
Income
taxes payable
(Note 12)
|
35.2
|
71.8
|
||||||
Other
current liabilities
(Note 5)
|
266.4
|
267.7
|
||||||
Total
current
liabilities
|
1,424.8
|
1,454.3
|
||||||
Long-term
debt (Note
11)
|
2,228.9
|
2,270.4
|
||||||
Employee
benefit obligations (Note
13)
|
857.8
|
847.7
|
||||||
Deferred
taxes and other
liabilities (Note 12)
|
145.3
|
102.1
|
||||||
Total
liabilities
|
4,656.8
|
4,674.5
|
||||||
Contingencies
(Note
17)
|
||||||||
Minority
interests
|
1.3
|
1.0
|
||||||
Shareholders’
equity
(Note
14)
|
||||||||
Common
stock (160,881,984 shares
issued – 2007;
160,026,936 shares issued – 2006)
|
752.1
|
703.4
|
||||||
Retained
earnings
|
1,741.0
|
1,535.3
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive
earnings (loss)
|
32.1
|
(29.5 | ) | |||||
Treasury
stock, at cost
(59,759,605 shares
–
2007;
55,889,948 shares – 2006)
|
(1,167.9 | ) | (1,043.8 | ) | ||||
Total
shareholders’
equity
|
1,357.3
|
1,165.4
|
||||||
Total
Liabilities and
Shareholders’ Equity
|
$ |
6,015.4
|
$ |
5,840.9
|
See
accompanying notes to unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page
2
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
($
in
millions)
|
Nine
Months
Ended
|
|||||||
September 30,
2007
|
October 1,
2006
|
|||||||
Cash
Flows from Operating
Activities
|
||||||||
Net
earnings (a)
|
$ |
248.0
|
$ |
281.3
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net
earnings to net cash provided by
operating activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and
amortization
|
206.7
|
184.0
|
||||||
Legal
settlement (Note
5)
|
85.6
|
–
|
||||||
Property
insurance gain
(Note 5)
|
−
|
(76.9 | ) | |||||
Business
consolidation costs
(Notes 5 and 16)
|
−
|
1.7
|
||||||
Deferred
taxes
(Note 7) (a)
|
(7.7 | ) |
27.7
|
|||||
Other,
net
|
27.1
|
(41.0 | ) | |||||
Changes
in working capital
components, excluding effects of acquisitions (Note 7) (a)
|
(154.5 | ) | (260.7 | ) | ||||
Cash
provided
by operating
activities
|
405.2
|
116.1
|
||||||
Cash
Flows from Investing
Activities
|
||||||||
Additions
to property, plant and
equipment
|
(222.9 | ) | (187.6 | ) | ||||
Business
acquisitions, net of cash
acquired (Note 4)
|
−
|
(786.4 | ) | |||||
Property
insurance proceeds
(Note 5)
|
48.6
|
32.4
|
||||||
Other,
net
|
(5.4 | ) |
9.7
|
|||||
Cash
used in investing
activities
|
(179.7 | ) | (931.9 | ) | ||||
Cash
Flows from Financing
Activities
|
||||||||
Long-term
borrowings
|
16.8
|
984.1
|
||||||
Repayments
of long-term
borrowings
|
(31.5 | ) | (100.9 | ) | ||||
Change
in short-term
borrowings
|
(106.9 | ) |
7.0
|
|||||
Proceeds
from issuance of common
stock
|
38.0
|
27.9
|
||||||
Acquisitions
of treasury
stock
|
(193.1 | ) | (72.6 | ) | ||||
Common
dividends
|
(30.4 | ) | (30.7 | ) | ||||
Other,
net
|
8.3
|
(2.1 | ) | |||||
Cash
provided by (used
in) financing
activities
|
(298.8 | ) |
812.7
|
|||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on
cash
|
1.2
|
1.2
|
||||||
Change
in cash and cash
equivalents
|
(72.1 | ) | (1.9 | ) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents -
beginning of period
|
151.5
|
61.0
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents - end of
period
|
$ |
79.4
|
$ |
59.1
|
(a)
|
The
nine months ended
October 1, 2006, have been retrospectively adjusted for the company’s
change in the fourth quarter of 2006 from the last-in, first-out
method of
inventory accounting for two of its segments to the first-in, first-out
method. Additional details are available in
Note 7.
|
See
accompanying notes to unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page
3
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
1.
|
Principles
of Consolidation and
Basis of
Presentation
|
The
accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ball Corporation
and
its controlled affiliates (collectively Ball, the company, we or our) and have
been prepared by the company without audit. Certain information and footnote
disclosures, including critical and significant accounting policies, normally
included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted.
Results
of operations for the periods
shown are not necessarily indicative of results for the year, particularly
in
view of the seasonality in the packaging segments. These unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto
included in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K pursuant to
Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006 (annual report).
The
preparation of financial statements
in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. These estimates are based on historical experience and various
assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results
could differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
However, we believe that the financial statements reflect all adjustments which
are of a normal recurring nature and are necessary for a fair statement of
the
results for the interim period.
Ball
adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. (FIN)
48
as of January 1, 2007, and has identified accounting for uncertain tax positions
under this guidance as a critical accounting policy. Considering tax laws
of the multiple jurisdictions in which we operate, both domestic and foreign,
we
assess whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained
upon examination and through any litigation and measure the largest amount
of
the benefit that is likely to be realized upon ultimate
settlement. Consistent with our practice prior to adoption of FIN 48, we
record related interest expense and penalties, if any, as a tax provision
expense. Actual results may differ substantially from our
estimates.
During
the fourth quarter of 2006,
Ball’s management changed the company’s method of inventory accounting from
last-in, first-out (LIFO) to first-in, first-out (FIFO) in the metal beverage
packaging, Americas, and the metal food and household products packaging,
Americas, segments. Results for the three months and nine months ended
October 1, 2006, have been retrospectively adjusted on a FIFO basis in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No. 154 (see Note 7).
Subsequent
to the issuance of its
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005, the company
determined that certain foreign currency exchange losses had been inadvertently
deferred for the years 2005,
2004 and 2003.
As a result, selling, general and
administrative expenses were understated by $2.5 million, $2.3 million
and $1 million in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Management assessed
the impact of these adjustments and did
not believe these amounts were
material, individually or in the
aggregate, to any previously issued financial statements or to our
full year results of operations for
2006. A cumulative $5.8 million pretax out-of-period
adjustment was included in
selling, general and administrative expenses in the first quarter of
2006.
Certain
prior-year amounts have been
reclassified in order to conform to the current-year presentation. In addition,
within the company’s annual report, the consolidated statement of changes in
shareholders’ equity for the year ended December 31, 2006, included a
transition adjustment of $47.9 million, net of tax, related to the adoption
of SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension
Plans and Other Postretirement Plans, an Amendment of FASB Statements
No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R),” as a component of 2006 comprehensive earnings
rather than only as an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss.
Had
the transition adjustment of $47.9 million been presented in accordance
with SFAS No. 158, comprehensive earnings for the year ended
December 31, 2006, would have been $448.7 million rather than the
$400.8 million reported in the annual report.
Page
4
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
1.
|
Principles
of Consolidation and
Basis of Presentation (continued)
|
Management
has determined that the
effect on the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity for this
change in presentation was not material to the 2006 consolidated financial
statements taken as a whole. Comprehensive earnings for 2006 will be revised
in
future presentations of the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’
equity.
2.
|
New
Accounting
Standards
|
In
April 2007 the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FIN 39-1,
“Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39,” which amends the terms of FIN 39,
paragraph 3, to replace the terms “conditional contracts” and “exchange
contracts” with the term “derivative instruments” as defined in SFAS No.
133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” It also
amends paragraph 10 of FIN 39 to permit a reporting entity to offset
fair value amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral (a
receivable) or the obligation to return cash collateral (a payable) against
fair
value amounts recognized for derivative instruments executed with the same
counterparty under the same master netting arrangement that have been offset
in
accordance with that paragraph. FSP FIN 39-1 will be effective for
Ball as of January 1, 2008, and is currently under evaluation by the
company.
In
February 2007 the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value
Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment
of
FASB Statement No. 115,” which permits companies to choose, at specified
election dates, to measure certain financial instruments and other eligible
items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair
value option has been elected are subsequently reported in earnings. The
decision to elect the fair value option is generally irrevocable, is applied
instrument by instrument and can only be applied to an entire instrument. The
standard, which will be effective for Ball as of January 1, 2008, is
currently under evaluation by the company. At this time, we do not expect to
elect the fair value option for any eligible items and did not early adopt
the
standard in the first quarter of 2007 as permitted.
In
September 2006 the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value
Measurements,” which establishes a framework for measuring value and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. Although it does not require any
new
fair value measurements, the statement emphasizes that fair value is a
market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and should be
determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability. The standard, which will be effective for Ball
as of January 1, 2008, is currently under evaluation by the
company.
In
June 2006 the FASB issued FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes – an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109,” which
prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial
statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to
be
taken in a tax return. FIN 48 became effective for Ball beginning on
January 1, 2007. The adoption of FIN 48 included a net increase in
uncertain tax liabilities of $2.1 million to a total of $45.8 million,
excluding $1.2 million accrued in the opening balance sheet of the
acquisition of U.S. Can Corporation (see Note 4). The company records the
related interest expense and penalties, if any, as a tax expense, consistent
with the practice prior to adoption. Additional details about the adoption
of FIN 48 are provided in Note 12. In May 2007 the FASB amended
FIN 48 by issuing FSP FIN 48-1, which provides guidance on how an
enterprise should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for
the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits. The adoption
of
FSP FIN 48-1 did not result in any changes to the amounts recorded
upon the initial adoption of FIN 48 or during the nine months ended
September 30, 2007.
Page
5
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
3.
|
Business
Segment
Information
|
Ball’s
operations are organized and
reviewed by management along its product lines in five reportable
segments:
Metal
beverage
packaging, Americas: Consists
of operations in the
U.S.,
Canada
and Puerto Rico,
which manufacture and sell metal
containers, primarily for use in beverage packaging.
Metal
beverage
packaging,
Europe/Asia: Consists
of operations in several
countries in
Europe and the People’s
Republic of China
(PRC), which manufacture and sell metal
beverage containers in Europe and Asia, as well as plastic containers
in
Asia.
Metal
food & household
products
packaging,
Americas: Consists
of operations in the U.S.,
Canada and Argentina, which manufacture and sell metal food cans, aerosol cans,
paint cans and custom and specialty cans.
Plastic
packaging, Americas: Consists
of operations in the
U.S.
and Canada,
which manufacture and sell
polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polypropylene containers, primarily for
use
in beverage and food packaging. Effective January 1, 2007, this segment
also includes the manufacture and sale of plastic containers used for industrial
and household products, which were previously reported within the metal food
and
household products packaging, Americas,
segment.
Aerospace
& technologies: Consists
of the manufacture
and sale of aerospace and other related products and the providing of services
used primarily in the defense, civil space and commercial space
industries.
The
accounting policies of the segments
are the same as those in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements. A discussion of the company’s critical and significant accounting
policies can be found in Ball’s annual report. We also have investments in
companies in the U.S.,
PRC and Brazil,
which are accounted for under the
equity method of accounting and, accordingly, those results are not included
in
segment sales or earnings.
In
the fourth quarter of 2006, the
company changed its method of inventory accounting in the metal beverage
packaging, Americas,
and the metal food and household
products packaging, Americas,
segments from LIFO to FIFO (see
Note 1). Effective January 1, 2007, a
plastic pail product line with expected annual net sales of $55 million was
transferred from the metal food and household products packaging, Americas,
segment to the plastic packaging, Americas, segment. The three months and nine
months ended October 1, 2006, have been retrospectively adjusted to conform
to the current presentation for
the change in inventory accounting method, as well as the transfer of the
plastic pail product line.
Page
6
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
3.
|
Business
Segment Information
(continued)
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
September 30,
2007
|
October
1,
2006
|
September 30,
2007
|
October
1,
2006
|
||||||||||||
Net
Sales
|
||||||||||||||||
Metal
beverage packaging, Americas
|
$ |
728.8
|
$ |
659.6
|
$ |
2,182.9
|
$ |
1,992.6
|
||||||||
Legal
settlement (Note 5)
|
(85.6 | ) |
–
|
(85.6 | ) |
–
|
||||||||||
Total
metal beverage packaging, Americas
|
643.2
|
659.6
|
2,097.3
|
1,992.6
|
||||||||||||
Metal
beverage packaging, Europe/Asia
|
522.4
|
425.1
|
1,446.7
|
1,159.8
|
||||||||||||
Metal
food & household products packaging, Americas
|
349.5
|
366.0
|
912.3
|
850.5
|
||||||||||||
Plastic
packaging, Americas
|
195.0
|
201.2
|
580.3
|
521.1
|
||||||||||||
Aerospace
& technologies
|
196.4
|
170.4
|
596.9
|
505.7
|
||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ |
1,906.5
|
$ |
1,822.3
|
$ |
5,633.5
|
$ |
5,029.7
|
||||||||
Net
Earnings
|
||||||||||||||||
Metal
beverage packaging, Americas
|
$ |
65.0
|
$ |
73.0
|
$ |
241.4
|
$ |
193.5
|
||||||||
Legal
settlement (Note 5)
|
(85.6 | ) |
–
|
(85.6 | ) |
–
|
||||||||||
Metal
beverage packaging, Americas
|
(20.6 | ) |
73.0
|
155.8
|
193.5
|
|||||||||||
Metal
beverage packaging, Europe/Asia
|
81.0
|
63.2
|
218.5
|
158.8
|
||||||||||||
Property
insurance gain (Note 5)
|
−
|
2.8
|
−
|
76.9
|
||||||||||||
Total
metal beverage packaging, Europe/Asia
|
81.0
|
66.0
|
218.5
|
235.7
|
||||||||||||
Metal
food & household products packaging, Americas
|
14.5
|
19.7
|
25.4
|
27.2
|
||||||||||||
Business
consolidation costs (Note 5)
|
−
|
−
|
−
|
(1.7 | ) | |||||||||||
Total
metal food & household products packaging, Americas
|
14.5
|
19.7
|
25.4
|
25.5
|
||||||||||||
Plastic
packaging, Americas
|
7.7
|
7.9
|
17.1
|
18.3
|
||||||||||||
Aerospace
& technologies
|
18.3
|
15.6
|
53.5
|
33.4
|
||||||||||||
Segment
earnings before interest and taxes
|
100.9
|
182.2
|
470.3
|
506.4
|
||||||||||||
Corporate
undistributed expenses, net
|
(10.0 | ) | (4.8 | ) | (33.7 | ) | (24.0 | ) | ||||||||
Earnings
before interest and taxes
|
90.9
|
177.4
|
436.6
|
482.4
|
||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(36.2 | ) | (37.2 | ) | (112.2 | ) | (98.1 | ) | ||||||||
Tax
provision
|
3.1
|
(36.6 | ) | (85.9 | ) | (114.2 | ) | |||||||||
Minority
interests
|
(0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (0.5 | ) | ||||||||
Equity
in results of affiliates
|
3.2
|
3.6
|
9.8
|
11.7
|
||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ |
60.9
|
$ |
107.1
|
$ |
248.0
|
$ |
281.3
|
Page
7
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
3.
|
Business
Segment Information
(continued)
|
($
in
millions)
|
As
of
September 30,
2007
|
As
of
December
31,
2006
|
||||||
Total
Assets
|
||||||||
Metal
beverage packaging,
Americas
|
$ |
1,169.2
|
$ |
1,147.2
|
||||
Metal
beverage packaging,
Europe/Asia
|
2,584.6
|
2,412.7
|
||||||
Metal
food & household
products packaging, Americas (a)
|
1,214.4
|
1,094.9
|
||||||
Plastic
packaging, Americas (a)
|
577.7
|
609.0
|
||||||
Aerospace
&
technologies
|
292.8
|
268.2
|
||||||
Segment
assets
|
5,838.7
|
5,532.0
|
||||||
Corporate
assets, net of
eliminations
|
176.7
|
308.9
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$ |
6,015.4
|
$ |
5,840.9
|
(a)
|
Amounts
in 2006 have been
retrospectively adjusted for the transfer of a plastic pail product
line
with assets of approximately $65 million from the metal food and
household products packaging, Americas,
segment to the plastic
packaging, Americas,
segment, which occurred as of
January 1, 2007.
|
4.
|
Acquisitions
|
U.S.
Can
Corporation
On
March 27, 2006, Ball acquired
all of the issued and outstanding shares of U.S.
Can Corporation (U.S.
Can) for 444,756 common shares of
Ball Corporation (valued at $44.28 per share for a total of $19.7 million)
pursuant to the provisions of a merger agreement dated February 14, 2006,
among Ball,
U.S.
Can and the shareholders of
U.S.
Can (merger
agreement).
Contemporaneously
with the acquisition,
Ball refinanced $598.2 million of U.S.
Can debt, including $26.8 million
of bond redemption premiums and fees,
and over the next several
years, expects to
realize approximately $42 million of acquired net
operating tax loss carryforwards.
The acquired operations are included in
the metal food and household products packaging, Americas, segment,
except for a plastic pail product
line that was transferred to the company’s plastic packaging, Americas,
segment effective January 1,
2007, for which 2006 amounts have been retrospectively adjusted. The acquisition has
been accounted for
as a purchase and, accordingly, its results have been included in the
consolidated financial statements since March 27, 2006.
Pursuant
to the merger
agreement,
a certain portion of the
common share consideration issued for the acquisition of U.S.
Can was placed in escrow and was
subsequently converted into cash,
which remains in escrow. During the
second quarter of 2007, Ball asserted claims against the former shareholders
of
U.S.
Can,
and the escrowed cash will be used to
satisfy such claims to the extent they are agreed to or
sustained.
Alcan
Packaging
On
March 28, 2006, Ball acquired
North American plastic bottle container assets from Alcan Packaging (Alcan)
for
$184.7 million cash. The acquired business primarily manufactures and sells
barrier polypropylene plastic bottles used in food packaging and, to a lesser
extent, barrier PET plastic bottles used for beverages and food. The operations
acquired form part of Ball’s plastic packaging, Americas,
segment. The acquisition has been
accounted for as a purchase and, accordingly, its results have been included
in
the consolidated financial statements since March 28,
2006.
Page
8
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
4.
|
Acquisitions
(continued)
|
Following
is a summary of the net assets acquired in the U.S. Can and Alcan transactions.
The valuations were performed by management, including identification and
valuation of acquired intangible assets and of liabilities, including
development and assessment of associated costs of consolidation and integration
plans. The company also engaged third party experts to assist management in
valuing certain assets and liabilities including inventory; property, plant
and
equipment; intangible assets and pension and other post-retirement obligations.
During the first quarter of 2007, the company completed its valuation of the
acquired assets and liabilities and revised the purchase price allocations
accordingly. The final purchase price allocations resulted primarily in an
increase in identifiable intangible assets for both acquisitions.
($
in millions)
|
U.S.
Can
(Metal
Food & Household Products Packaging, Americas)
|
Alcan
(Plastic Packaging, Americas)
|
Total
|
|||||||||
Cash
|
$ |
0.2
|
$ |
–
|
$ |
0.2
|
||||||
Property,
plant and equipment
|
164.6
|
73.6
|
238.2
|
|||||||||
Goodwill
|
353.2
|
48.6
|
401.8
|
|||||||||
Intangibles
|
63.9
|
33.7
|
97.6
|
|||||||||
Other
assets, primarily inventories and receivables
|
220.1
|
40.1
|
260.2
|
|||||||||
Liabilities
assumed (excluding refinanced debt), primarily current
|
(184.1 | ) | (11.3 | ) | (195.4 | ) | ||||||
Net
assets acquired
|
$ |
617.9
|
$ |
184.7
|
$ |
802.6
|
With
the
assistance of an independent valuation firm, the customer relationships and
acquired technologies of both acquisitions were identified as valuable
intangible assets, and the company assigned to them an estimated life of
20 years based on the valuation firm’s estimates. Because the acquisition
of U.S. Can was a stock purchase, neither the goodwill nor the intangible assets
are deductible for U.S. income tax purposes unless, and until such time as,
the
stock is sold. However, because the Alcan acquisition was an asset purchase,
the
amortization of goodwill and intangible assets is deductible for U.S. tax
purposes.
5.
|
Legal
Settlement, Property
Insurance Gain and Business Consolidation
Activities
|
2007
Legal
Settlement
During
the second quarter of 2007, Miller Brewing Company (Miller), a U.S. customer,
asserted various claims against a wholly owned subsidiary of the company,
primarily related to the pricing of the aluminum component of the containers
supplied by the subsidiary. On October 4, 2007, the dispute was settled in
mediation. Ball will continue to supply all of Miller’s beverage
can and
end business through 2015 and Miller will receive $85.6 million
($51.8 million after tax), with approximately $70 million to be paid in the
first quarter of 2008 (recorded on the consolidated balance sheet in other
current liabilities). The remainder of the third quarter accrual will be
recovered over the life of the contract. Third quarter net sales and pretax
earnings have been reduced by the $85.6 million charge.
Details
about a fourth quarter 2007 announcement regarding business consolidation
activities are available in Note 16, “Subsequent Events.”
Page
9
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
5.
|
Legal
Settlement, Property
Insurance Gain and Business Consolidation Activities (continued)
|
2006
Property
Insurance
Gain
On
April 1, 2006, a fire in the
Hassloch, Germany,
metal
beverage can plant in the company’s metal beverage packaging,
Europe/Asia, segment
damaged a significant
portion of the plant’s building
and
machinery and equipment. A €26.7 million ($33.8 million) fixed asset
write down was recorded in 2006 to reflect the estimated impairment of the
assets damaged as a result of the fire. As a result, a pretax gain of
€58.4 million ($74.1 million) was recorded in the consolidated
statement of earnings in the second quarter of 2006. This pretax gain was
revised to €59.6 million ($75.5 million)
by the end of 2006. In accordance with
the final agreement reached with the insurance company in November 2006,
the final property insurance proceeds of €37.6 million ($48.6 million)
were received in January 2007. Additionally, €5.1 million
($7 million)
and €26.2 million
($35.1 million)
were
recognized in cost of sales during
the third
quarter and first nine
months of 2007, respectively, for
insurance recoveries related to business interruption costs. Approximately
€0.8 million
of additional business
interruption recoveries have
been agreed upon with the insurance
carrier and will be recognized during the fourth quarter of
2007.
Business
Consolidation Activities
Through
the first two quarters of 2006, a net pretax charge of $1.7 million
($1.2 million after tax) was recorded in the metal food and household
products packaging, Americas, segment, primarily to shut down a metal food
can
production line in Whitby, Ontario.
In
the
fourth quarter of 2006, the company recorded a pretax charge of
$33.6 million ($27.4 million after tax) to close two manufacturing
facilities in North America as part of the realignment of the metal food and
household products packaging, Americas, segment following the acquisition
earlier in the year of U.S. Can. The charge included $7.8 million of
severance costs, $16.8 million of pension costs and $9 million of
other costs. Operations have ceased at both plants and payments of
$9.8 million were made in the first nine months of 2007 against the
reserves.
Summary
The
following table summarizes the 2007 year-to-date activity related to the amounts
provided for business consolidation activities:
($
in millions)
|
Fixed
Assets/
Spare
Parts
|
Employee
Costs
|
Other
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
$ |
6.7
|
$ |
14.1
|
$ |
4.3
|
$ |
25.1
|
||||||||
Payments
|
–
|
(8.4 | ) | (3.7 | ) | (12.1 | ) | |||||||||
Asset
dispositions and other
|
(1.3 | ) |
–
|
(0.3 | ) | (1.6 | ) | |||||||||
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
$ |
5.4
|
$ |
5.7
|
$ |
0.3
|
$ |
11.4
|
The
remaining reserves are expected to be utilized during 2007 and 2008. The
carrying value of fixed assets remaining for sale in connection with business
consolidation activities was $15.3 million at September 30,
2007.
Page
10
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
6.
|
Receivables
|
The
company’s receivables include trade
accounts receivable and other types of receivables, including non-income
tax
receivables, such as property tax and sales tax, insurance claims
receivable and other similar items. At September 30, 2007, receivables
included $763.1 million of
trade accounts receivable and $89.7 million of other receivables
and at
December 31, 2006, they included $422.2 million of trade accounts
receivable and
$157.3 million of other
receivables.
A
receivables sales agreement provides
for the ongoing, revolving sale of a designated pool of trade accounts
receivable of Ball’s North American packaging operations, up to
$250 million (increased from $225 million in August 2007). The
agreement qualifies as off-balance sheet financing under the provisions of
SFAS No. 140, as amended by SFAS No. 156. Net funds
received from the sale of the accounts receivable totaled $170 million at
September 30, 2007, and $201.3 million at December 31, 2006, and
are reflected as a reduction of accounts receivable in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
7.
|
Inventories
|
($
in
millions)
|
September 30,
2007
|
December 31,
2006
|
||||||
Raw
materials and
supplies
|
$ |
357.8
|
$ |
445.6
|
||||
Work
in process and finished
goods
|
509.8
|
489.8
|
||||||
$ |
867.6
|
$ |
935.4
|
Historically
the cost of the majority of metal beverage packaging, Americas, and metal food
and household products packaging, Americas, inventories was determined using
the
LIFO method of accounting. During the fourth quarter of 2006, the company
determined that the FIFO method of inventory accounting better matches revenues
and expenses in accordance with sales contract terms. Therefore, in the fourth
quarter of 2006, the accounting policy was changed to record all inventories
using the FIFO method of accounting. For comparative purposes, the 2006
statements of earnings and cash flows have been retrospectively adjusted on
a
FIFO basis in accordance with SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error
Corrections – a Replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement
No. 3.”
The
following table summarizes the effect of the accounting change on the company’s
consolidated financial statements:
Three
Months Ended
October 1,
2006
|
Nine
Months Ended
October 1,
2006
|
|||||||||||||||
($
in millions, except per share amounts)
|
As
Originally Reported
|
As
Adjusted for Accounting Change
|
As
Originally Reported
|
As
Adjusted for Accounting Change
|
||||||||||||
Consolidated
statements of earnings:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
$ |
1,526.0
|
$ |
1,516.7
|
$ |
4,232.3
|
$ |
4,228.2
|
||||||||
Tax
provision
|
32.9
|
36.6
|
112.6
|
114.2
|
||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
101.5
|
107.1
|
278.8
|
281.3
|
||||||||||||
Basic
earnings per share
|
0.98
|
1.04
|
2.70
|
2.72
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
0.97
|
1.02
|
2.65
|
2.68
|
||||||||||||
Consolidated
statements of cash flows:
|
||||||||||||||||
Deferred
taxes
|
26.1
|
27.7
|
||||||||||||||
Change
in working capital components
|
(256.6 | ) | (260.7 | ) |
Page
11
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
8.
|
Property,
Plant and
Equipment
|
($
in
millions)
|
September
30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
||||||
Land
|
$ |
91.8
|
$ |
88.5
|
||||
Buildings
|
812.6
|
764.1
|
||||||
Machinery
and
equipment
|
2,895.6
|
2,618.6
|
||||||
Construction
in
progress
|
141.2
|
215.1
|
||||||
3,941.2
|
3,686.3
|
|||||||
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(2,000.2 | ) | (1,810.3 | ) | ||||
$ |
1,941.0
|
$ |
1,876.0
|
Property,
plant and equipment are stated
at historical cost.
Depreciation expense amounted to $67.4 million
and
$194.1 million for the three months
and
nine months ended September 30,
2007, respectively, and $60.8 million and
$173.3 million for the three months and nine months ended October 1,
2006, respectively.
9.
|
Goodwill
|
($
in millions)
|
Metal
Beverage
Packaging,
Americas
|
Metal
Beverage
Packaging,
Europe/Asia
|
Metal
Food & Household Products Packaging,
Americas
|
Plastic
Packaging,
Americas
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
$ |
279.4
|
$ |
1,020.6
|
$ |
389.0
|
$ |
84.7
|
$ |
1,773.7
|
||||||||||
Purchase
accounting adjustments (a)
|
–
|
−
|
(4.7 | ) | (1.0 | ) | (5.7 | ) | ||||||||||||
Transfer
of plastic pail product line
|
−
|
−
|
(30.0 | ) |
30.0
|
−
|
||||||||||||||
FIN
48 adoption adjustments (Notes 2 and 12)
|
−
|
(9.3 | ) |
−
|
−
|
(9.3 | ) | |||||||||||||
Effects
of foreign currency exchange rates
|
–
|
78.7
|
−
|
0.4
|
79.1
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
$ |
279.4
|
$ |
1,090.0
|
$ |
354.3
|
$ |
114.1
|
$ |
1,837.8
|
(a)
|
Related
to the final purchase
price allocations for the U.S.
Can and Alcan acquisitions
discussed in
Note 4.
|
In
accordance with
SFAS No. 142, goodwill is not amortized but instead tested annually
for impairment. There has been no goodwill impairment since the adoption of
SFAS No. 142 on January 1, 2002.
Page
12
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
10.
|
Intangibles
and Other
Assets
|
($
in
millions)
|
September 30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
||||||
Investments
in
affiliates
|
$ |
76.9
|
$ |
76.5
|
||||
Intangibles
(net of accumulated
amortization
of
$87.1 at
September 30, 2007, and $70.7
at December 31, 2006)
|
124.6
|
116.2
|
||||||
Company-owned
life
insurance
|
87.3
|
77.5
|
||||||
Deferred
tax
asset
|
8.6
|
34.9
|
||||||
Property
insurance receivable
(Note 5)
|
−
|
49.7
|
||||||
Other
|
59.3
|
75.1
|
||||||
$ |
356.7
|
$ |
429.9
|
Total
amortization expense of intangible
assets amounted to
$4.4 million and
$12.6 million for the three months and nine months ended September 30,
2007, respectively, and
$3.7 million and
$10.7 million for the comparable periods in 2006,
respectively.
11.
|
Debt
and Interest
Costs
|
Long-term
debt consisted of the
following:
September
30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
millions)
|
In
Local
Currency
|
In
U.S.
$
|
In
Local
Currency
|
In
U.S.
$
|
||||||||||||
Notes
Payable
|
||||||||||||||||
6.875%
Senior Notes, due December
2012 (excluding premium of $2.8
in 2007 and $3.2 in
2006)
|
$
|
550.0
|
$ |
550.0
|
$
|
550.0
|
$ |
550.0
|
||||||||
6.625%
Senior Notes, due March
2018 (excluding discount of $0.8 in
2007 and $0.9 in
2006)
|
$
|
450.0
|
450.0
|
$
|
450.0
|
450.0
|
||||||||||
Senior
Credit Facilities, due
October 2011 (at variable rates)
|
||||||||||||||||
Term
A Loan, British sterling
denominated
|
₤
|
85.0
|
173.9
|
₤
|
85.0
|
166.4
|
||||||||||
Term
B Loan, euro
denominated
|
€
|
350.0
|
499.1
|
€
|
350.0
|
462.0
|
||||||||||
Term
C Loan, Canadian dollar
denominated
|
C$ |
129.0
|
129.7
|
C$ |
134.0
|
114.9
|
||||||||||
Term
D Loan, U.S. dollar
denominated
|
$
|
500.0
|
500.0
|
$
|
500.0
|
500.0
|
||||||||||
U.S.
dollar multi-currency
revolver borrowings
|
$
|
10.0
|
10.0
|
$
|
15.0
|
15.0
|
||||||||||
British
sterling multi-currency
revolver borrowings
|
₤
|
4.0
|
8.2
|
₤
|
4.0
|
7.8
|
||||||||||
Canadian
dollar multi-currency revolver
borrowings
|
C$ |
7.5
|
7.5
|
−
|
−
|
|||||||||||
Industrial
Development Revenue
Bonds
|
||||||||||||||||
Floating
rates due through
2015
|
$
|
13.0
|
13.0
|
$
|
20.0
|
20.0
|
||||||||||
Other
|
Various
|
20.5
|
Various
|
25.5
|
||||||||||||
2,361.9
|
2,311.6
|
|||||||||||||||
Less:
Current portion of long-term
debt
|
(133.0 | ) | (41.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
$ |
2,228.9
|
$ |
2,270.4
|
At
September 30, 2007, approximately
$683 million was
available under the multi-currency revolving credit facilities, which provide
for up to $750 million
in U.S. dollar equivalents. The company also had short-term uncommitted credit
facilities of up to $342 million at September 30, 2007, of
which
$36.4 million
was outstanding and due on
demand.
Page
13
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
11.
|
Debt
and Interest Costs
(continued)
|
The
notes payable are guaranteed on a
full, unconditional and joint and several basis by certain of the company’s
wholly owned domestic subsidiaries. The notes payable also contain certain
covenants and restrictions including, among other things, limits on the
incurrence of additional indebtedness and limits on the amount of restricted
payments, such as dividends and share repurchases. Exhibit 20 contains
unaudited condensed, consolidating financial information for the company,
segregating the guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor subsidiaries. Separate
financial statements for the guarantor subsidiaries and the non-guarantor
subsidiaries are not presented because management has determined that such
financial statements would not be material to investors.
The
company was in compliance with all
loan agreements at September 30, 2007, and has met all debt payment
obligations. The U.S.
note agreements, bank credit agreement
and industrial development revenue bond agreements contain certain restrictions
relating to dividend payments, share repurchases, investments, financial ratios,
guarantees and the incurrence of additional indebtedness.
12.
|
Income
Taxes
|
The
third
quarter 2007 provision for income taxes was reduced by $10.8 million to
adjust for the impact on deferred taxes of enacted income tax rate reductions
in
Germany and the United Kingdom. This benefit was offset by $3.8 million of
additional taxes, primarily for reduced tax credits and a lower manufacturer’s
deduction in the U.S. as a result of the legal settlement with a
customer.
Upon
completion of the company’s analysis
during
the third quarter of 2007, the tax provision was further reduced by
$17.2 million related to the overall impact of a tax loss pertaining to the
company’s Canadian operations. This benefit was offset by an additional income
tax accrual of $7 million under FIN 48 to adjust the income tax
liability to reflect the final settlement in the quarter with the Internal
Revenue Service for interest deductions on incurred loans from a company-owned
life insurance plan. The total accrual for the settlement for the applicable
prior years 2000-2004 under examination and unaudited years 2005 through 2007
year-to-date was $18.4 million, including interest. The settlement resulted
in a majority of the interest deductions being sustained with prospective
application that results in no significant impact to future earnings per share
or cash flows. The
accrual for uncertain tax positions was $56.8 million at September 30,
2007, of which approximately $8.6 million represents potential interest
expense. No penalties have been accrued.
The
third
quarter ended October 1, 2006, included a discrete period tax benefit of
$6.4 million related to the settlement of various tax matters.
13.
|
Employee
Benefit
Obligations
|
($
in
millions)
|
September 30,
2007
|
December
31,
2006
|
||||||
Total
defined benefit pension
liability
|
$ |
515.9
|
$ |
510.6
|
||||
Less
current
portion
|
(26.6 | ) | (24.1 | ) | ||||
Long-term
defined benefit pension
liability
|
489.3
|
486.5
|
||||||
Retiree
medical and other
postemployment benefits
|
202.6
|
191.1
|
||||||
Deferred
compensation
plans
|
153.0
|
144.0
|
||||||
Other
|
12.9
|
26.1
|
||||||
$ |
857.8
|
$ |
847.7
|
Page
14
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
13.
|
Employee
Benefit Obligations
(continued)
|
Components
of net periodic benefit cost
associated with the company’s defined benefit pension plans
were:
Three
Months
Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30,
2007
|
October
1,
2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
($
in
millions)
|
U.S.
|
Foreign
|
Total
|
U.S.
|
Foreign
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$ |
10.3
|
$ |
2.3
|
$ |
12.6
|
$ |
6.4
|
$ |
2.3
|
$ |
8.7
|
||||||||||||
Interest
cost
|
11.8
|
7.7
|
19.5
|
12.3
|
6.9
|
19.2
|
||||||||||||||||||
Expected
return on plan
assets
|
(13.7 | ) | (4.7 | ) | (18.4 | ) | (13.8 | ) | (4.1 | ) | (17.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of prior service
cost
|
0.3
|
(0.2 | ) |
0.1
|
0.3
|
(0.1 | ) |
0.2
|
||||||||||||||||
Recognized
net actuarial
loss
|
3.3
|
1.3
|
4.6
|
4.3
|
0.9
|
5.2
|
||||||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
12.0
|
6.4
|
18.4
|
9.5
|
5.9
|
15.4
|
||||||||||||||||||
Non-company
sponsored
plans
|
0.3
|
−
|
0.3
|
0.3
|
–
|
0.3
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit
cost
|
$ |
12.3
|
$ |
6.4
|
$ |
18.7
|
$ |
9.8
|
$ |
5.9
|
$ |
15.7
|
Nine
Months
Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30,
2007
|
October
1,
2006
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
($
in
millions)
|
U.S.
|
Foreign
|
Total
|
U.S.
|
Foreign
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$ |
30.7
|
$ |
6.6
|
$ |
37.3
|
$ |
20.7
|
$ |
6.7
|
$ |
27.4
|
||||||||||||
Interest
cost
|
35.3
|
22.5
|
57.8
|
34.2
|
20.3
|
54.5
|
||||||||||||||||||
Expected
return on plan
assets
|
(40.9 | ) | (13.6 | ) | (54.5 | ) | (37.9 | ) | (11.9 | ) | (49.8 | ) | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of prior service
cost
|
0.7
|
(0.4 | ) |
0.3
|
2.8
|
(0.2 | ) |
2.6
|
||||||||||||||||
Recognized
net actuarial
loss
|
10.1
|
3.6
|
13.7
|
14.1
|
2.5
|
16.6
|
||||||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
35.9
|
18.7
|
54.6
|
33.9
|
17.4
|
51.3
|
||||||||||||||||||
Non-company
sponsored
plans
|
0.9
|
0.1
|
1.0
|
0.8
|
–
|
0.8
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net
periodic benefit
cost
|
$ |
36.8
|
$ |
18.8
|
$ |
55.6
|
$ |
34.7
|
$ |
17.4
|
$ |
52.1
|
Contributions
to the company’s defined
benefit pension plans, not including the unfunded German plans, were
$58.9 million
in the first nine months of 2007
($58.6 million in
2006). The total minimum
required
contributions to
these funded plans are expected to be approximately $57 million in
2007. As
part of the company’s overall debt
reduction plan, we anticipate contributing up to an incremental
$45 million
($27 million after tax) over the minimum required contributions to our
North American pension plans during the fourth quarter of 2007. Payments
to
participants in the unfunded German plans were €13.2 million
($17.8 million) in the first nine months of 2007 and are expected to be
approximately €19 million (approximately $26 million) for the full
year.
In
accordance with new United Kingdom
pension regulations, Ball has provided
an £8 million guarantee to its defined benefit plan in the United Kingdom.
If the company’s credit rating falls
below specified levels, Ball will be required to either: (1) contribute an
additional £8 million to the plan; (2) provide a letter of credit to
the plan in that amount or (3) if imposed by the appropriate regulatory
agency, provide a lien on company assets in that amount for the benefit of
the
plan. The guarantee can be removed upon approval by both Ball and the pension
plan trustees.
Page
15
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
14.
|
Shareholders’
Equity
and
Comprehensive
Earnings
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Earnings (Loss)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive earnings
(loss) include the cumulative effect of foreign currency translation, pension
and other postretirement items and realized and unrealized gains and losses
on
derivative instruments receiving cash flow hedge accounting
treatment.
($
in
millions)
|
Foreign
Currency
Translation
|
Effective
Financial
Derivatives(a)
(net
of
tax)
|
Pension
and Other Postretirement
Items
(net
of
tax)
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Earnings
(Loss)
|
||||||||||||
December
31,
2006
|
$ |
131.8
|
$ |
0.6
|
$ | (161.9 | ) | $ | (29.5 | ) | ||||||
Change
|
56.2
|
(1.6 | ) |
7.0
|
61.6
|
|||||||||||
September 30,
2007
|
$ |
188.0
|
$ | (1.0 | ) | $ | (154.9 | ) | $ |
32.1
|
(a)
|
Refer
to Item 3, “Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” for a discussion of the
company’s use of derivative financial
instruments.
|
Comprehensive
Earnings
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
($
in millions)
|
September 30,
2007
|
October 1,
2006
|
September 30,
2007
|
October 1,
2006
|
||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ |
60.9
|
$ |
107.1
|
$ |
248.0
|
$ |
281.3
|
||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
39.4
|
(2.2 | ) |
56.2
|
28.5
|
|||||||||||
Effect
of derivative instruments
|
(14.4 | ) |
2.7
|
(1.6 | ) |
3.2
|
||||||||||
Pension
and other postretirement items
|
1.5
|
−
|
7.0
|
11.5
|
||||||||||||
Comprehensive
earnings
|
$ |
87.4
|
$ |
107.6
|
$ |
309.6
|
$ |
324.5
|
Page
16
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
14.
|
Shareholders’
Equity
and
Comprehensive Earnings (continued)
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
Programs
The
company has shareholder-approved
stock option plans under which options to purchase shares of Ball common stock
have been granted to officers and employees at the market value of the stock
at
the date of grant. Payment must be made at the time of exercise in cash or
with
shares of stock owned by the option holder, which are valued at fair market
value on the date exercised. In general, options are exercisable in four equal
installments commencing one year from the date of grant and terminate
10 years from the date of grant. A summary of stock option activity for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, follows:
Outstanding
Options
|
Nonvested
Options
|
|||||||||||||||
Number
of Shares
|
Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
|
Number
of Shares
|
Weighted
Average Grant Date Fair Value
|
|||||||||||||
Beginning
of year
|
4,852,978
|
$ |
26.69
|
1,286,937
|
$ |
10.27
|
||||||||||
Granted
|
949,200
|
49.32
|
949,200
|
11.22
|
||||||||||||
Vested
|
(497,857 | ) |
9.98
|
|||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(847,653 | ) |
21.00
|
|||||||||||||
Canceled/forfeited
|
(40,400 | ) |
42.70
|
(40,400 | ) |
10.54
|
||||||||||
End
of period
|
4,914,125
|
31.91
|
1,697,880
|
10.88
|
||||||||||||
Vested
and exercisable, end of period
|
3,216,245
|
24.38
|
||||||||||||||
Reserved
for future grants
|
4,784,331
|
The
options granted in April 2007 included 402,168 stock-settled stock
appreciation rights, which have the same terms as the stock options. The
weighted average remaining contractual term for all options outstanding at
September 30, 2007, was 6.4 years and the aggregate intrinsic value
(difference in exercise price and closing price at that date) was
$107.3 million. The weighted average remaining contractual term for options
vested and exercisable at September 30, 2007, was 5 years and the
aggregate intrinsic value was $94.5 million. The company received
$3.1 million from options exercised during the three months ended
September 30, 2007. The intrinsic value associated with these exercises was
$4.7 million and the associated tax benefit of $1.6 million was
reported as other financing activities in the condensed consolidated statement
of cash flows. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the company
received $17.8 million from options exercised. The intrinsic value
associated with exercises for that period was $24.9 million and the
associated tax benefit reported as other financing activities was
$8.3 million.
Based
on
the Black-Scholes option pricing model, adapted for use in valuing compensatory
stock options in accordance with SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), options granted
in
April 2007 have an estimated weighted average fair value at the date of
grant of $11.22 per share. The actual value an employee may realize will
depend on the excess of the stock price over the exercise price on the date
the
option is exercised. Consequently, there is no assurance that the value realized
by an employee will be at or near the value estimated. The fair values were
estimated using the following weighted average assumptions:
Expected
dividend yield
|
0.81%
|
|
Expected
stock price volatility
|
17.94%
|
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
4.55%
|
|
Expected
life of options
|
4.75
years
|
|
Forfeiture
rate
|
12.00%
|
Page
17
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
14.
|
Shareholders’
Equity
and
Comprehensive Earnings (continued)
|
In
addition to stock options, the company issues to certain employees restricted
shares, which vest over various periods but generally in equal installments
over
five years. Compensation cost is recorded based upon the fair value of the
shares at the grant date.
To
encourage certain senior management employees and outside directors to invest
in
Ball stock, Ball adopted a deposit share program in March 2001 (subsequently
amended and restated) that matches purchased shares with restricted shares.
In
general, restrictions on the matching shares lapse at the end of four years
from
date of grant, or earlier in stages if established share ownership guidelines
are met, assuming the relevant qualifying purchased shares are not sold or
transferred prior to that time. Grants under the plan are accounted for as
equity awards and compensation expense is recorded based upon the fair value
of
the shares at the grant date.
In
April 2007 the company’s board of directors granted
170,000 performance-contingent restricted stock units to key employees,
which will cliff vest if the company’s return on average invested capital during
a 33-month performance period is equal to or exceeds the company’s estimated
cost of capital. If the performance goal is not met, the shares will be
forfeited. Current assumptions are that the performance targets will be met
and,
accordingly, grants under the plan are being accounted for as equity awards
and
compensation expense is recorded based upon the fair value (closing market
price) of the shares at the grant date. On a quarterly basis, the company
reassesses the probability of the goal being met and adjusts compensation
expense as appropriate. No such adjustment was considered necessary at the
end
of the third quarter 2007.
For
the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the company recognized in
selling, general and administrative expenses pretax expense of $4.5 million
($2.8 million after tax) and $21.9 million
($13.3 million after tax), respectively, for share-based compensation
arrangements, which represented $0.03 per basic and diluted share for the
third quarter of 2007 and $0.13 per basic and diluted share for the first
nine months. For the three and nine months ended October 1, 2006, the
company recognized pretax expense of $2.8 million ($1.7 million after
tax) and $10.1 million ($6.1 million after tax) for such arrangements,
which represented $0.02 per basic and diluted share and $0.06 per basic and
diluted share, respectively, for those periods. At September 30, 2007,
there was $34.9 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to
nonvested share-based compensation arrangements. This cost is expected to be
recognized in earnings over a weighted-average period of
2.7 years.
15.
|
Earnings
per
Share
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
($
in millions, except per share amounts; shares in
thousands)
|
September 30,
2007
|
October 1,
2006
|
September 30,
2007
|
October 1,
2006
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
Earnings per Share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ |
60.9
|
$ |
107.1
|
$ |
248.0
|
$ |
281.3
|
||||||||
Weighted
average common shares
|
101,422
|
103,292
|
101,691
|
103,397
|
||||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities
|
1,575
|
1,609
|
1,681
|
1,727
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares applicable to
diluted earnings per share
|
102,997
|
104,901
|
103,372
|
105,124
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
earnings per share
|
$ |
0.59
|
$ |
1.02
|
$ |
2.40
|
$ |
2.68
|
Page
18
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
15.
|
Earnings
per Share (continued)
|
The
following outstanding options were excluded from the diluted earnings per share
calculation since they were anti-dilutive (i.e., the sum of the proceeds,
including the unrecognized compensation, exceeded the average closing stock
price for the period):
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
Option
Price:
|
September 30,
2007
|
October
1,
2006
|
September 30,
2007
|
October
1,
2006
|
||||
$
39.74
|
−
|
694,600
|
–
|
–
|
||||
$
43.69
|
−
|
901,200
|
89,250
|
901,200
|
||||
$
49.32
|
944,600
|
−
|
944,600
|
–
|
||||
944,600
|
1,595,800
|
1,033,850
|
901,200
|
16.
|
Subsequent
Events
|
On October 24, 2007, Ball announced plans to close two manufacturing facilities and to exit the custom and decorative tinplate can business located in Baltimore, Maryland. Ball will close its food and household products packaging facilities in Tallapoosa, Georgia, and Commerce, California, both of which manufacture aerosol and general line cans. The two plant closures will result in a net reduction in manufacturing capacity of 10 production lines, including the relocation of two aerosol lines into existing Ball facilities. An after-tax charge of approximately $26 million will be recorded in the fourth quarter. The cash costs of these actions, which are planned to be completed in early 2009, are expected to be offset by proceeds on asset dispositions and tax recoveries.
On
October 24, 2007, Ball announced the discontinuance of the company’s
discount on the reinvestment of dividends associated with Ball’s dividend
reinvestment and voluntary stock purchase plan for non-employee shareholders.
The 5 percent discount was discontinued on November 1,
2007.
17.
|
Contingencies
|
The
company is subject to various risks
and uncertainties in the ordinary course of business due, in part, to the
competitive nature of the industries in which the company participates. We
do
business in countries outside the U.S., have changing commodity prices for
the
materials used in the manufacture of our packaging products and participate
in
changing capital markets. Where management considers it warranted, we reduce
these risks and uncertainties through the establishment of risk management
policies and procedures, including, at times, the use of certain derivative
financial instruments.
From
time to time, the company is
subject to routine litigation incidental to its businesses, as well as
regulatory audits and investigations. Additionally, the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency has designated Ball as a potentially responsible party, along
with numerous other companies, for the cleanup of several hazardous waste
sites.
Our
information at this time does not
indicate that the above matters will have a material adverse effect upon the
liquidity, results of operations or financial condition of the
company.
Page
19
Notes
to Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements
Ball
Corporation and
Subsidiaries
18.
|
Indemnifications
and
Guarantees
|
During the normal course of business, the company or its appropriate consolidated direct or indirect subsidiaries have made certain indemnities, commitments and guarantees under which the specified entity may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These indemnities, commitments and guarantees include indemnities to the customers of the subsidiaries in connection with the sales of their packaging and aerospace products and services; guarantees to suppliers of direct or indirect subsidiaries of the company guaranteeing the performance of the respective entity under a purchase agreement; guarantees in respect of certain foreign subsidiaries’ pension plans; indemnities for liabilities associated with the infringement of third party patents, trademarks or copyrights under various types of agreements; indemnities to various lessors in connection with facility, equipment, furniture and other personal property leases for certain claims arising from such leases; indemnities to governmental agencies in connection with the issuance of a permit or license to the company or a subsidiary; indemnities pursuant to agreements relating to certain joint ventures; indemnities in connection with the sale of businesses or substantially all of the assets and specified liabilities of businesses; and indemnities to directors, officers and employees of the company to the extent permitted under the laws of the State of Indiana and the United States of America. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain cases, is indefinite. In addition, the majority of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees do not provide for any limitation on the maximum potential future payments the company could be obligated to make. As such, the company is unable to reasonably estimate its potential exposure under these items.
The
company has not recorded any
liability for these indemnities, commitments and guarantees in the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheets. The company does, however, accrue for
payments under promissory notes and other evidences of incurred indebtedness
and
for losses for any known contingent liability, including those that may arise
from indemnifications, commitments and guarantees, when future payment is both
reasonably determinable and probable. Finally, the company carries specific
and
general liability insurance policies and has obtained indemnities, commitments
and guarantees from third party purchasers, sellers and other contracting
parties, which the company believes would, in certain circumstances, provide
recourse to any claims arising from these indemnifications, commitments and
guarantees.
The
company’s senior notes and senior
credit facilities are guaranteed on a full, unconditional and joint and several
basis by certain of the company’s wholly owned domestic subsidiaries. Foreign
tranches of the senior credit facilities are similarly guaranteed by certain
of
the company’s wholly owned foreign subsidiaries. These guarantees are required
in support of the notes and credit facilities referred to above, are
co-terminous with the terms of the respective note indentures and credit agreement
and would require
performance upon certain events of default referred to in the respective
guarantees. The maximum potential amounts which could be required to be paid
under the guarantees are essentially equal to the then outstanding principal
and
interest under the respective notes and credit agreement, or under the
applicable tranche. The company is not in default under the above notes or
credit facilities.
Ball
Capital Corp. II is a separate,
wholly owned corporate entity created for the purchase of receivables from
certain of the company’s wholly owned subsidiaries. Ball Capital Corp. II’s
assets will be available first to satisfy the claims of its creditors. The
company has provided an undertaking to Ball Capital Corp. II in support of
the
sale of receivables to a commercial lender or lenders which would require
performance upon certain events of default referred to in the undertaking.
The
maximum potential amount which could be paid is equal to the outstanding amounts
due under the accounts receivable financing (see Note 6). The company, the
relevant subsidiaries and Ball Capital Corp. II are not in default under the
above credit arrangement.
From
time to time, the company is
subject to claims arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion
of
management, no such matter, individually or in the aggregate, exists which
is
expected to have a material adverse effect on the company’s consolidated results
of operations, financial position or cash flows.
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20
Item
2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s
discussion and analysis
should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements and the accompanying notes. Ball Corporation and its
subsidiaries are referred to collectively as “Ball” or the “company” or “we” or
“our” in the following discussion and analysis.
BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
Ball
Corporation is one of the world’s leading suppliers of metal and plastic
packaging to the beverage, food and household products industries. Our packaging
products are produced for a variety of end uses and are manufactured
in plants around the world. We also supply aerospace and other technologies
and services to governmental and commercial customers.
We
sell
our packaging products primarily to major beverage and food producers and
producers of household products with which we have developed long-term customer
relationships. This is evidenced by our high customer retention and our large
number of long-term supply contracts. While we have diversified our customer
base, we do sell a majority of our packaging products to relatively few major
companies in North America, Europe, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and
Argentina, as do our equity joint ventures in Brazil, the U.S. and the PRC.
We
also purchase raw materials from relatively few suppliers. Because of our
customer and supplier concentration, our business, financial condition and
results of operations could be adversely affected by the loss of a major
customer or supplier or a change in a supply agreement with a major customer
or
supplier, although our long-term relationships and contracts mitigate these
risks.
In
the
rigid packaging industry, sales and earnings can be improved by reducing costs,
developing new products, expanding volume and increasing pricing. In 2009 we
expect to complete the project to upgrade and streamline our North American
beverage can end manufacturing capabilities, a project that has this year begun
to result in productivity gains and cost reductions in the metal beverage
packaging, Americas, segment. While the U.S. and Canadian beverage container
manufacturing industry is relatively mature, the European, PRC and Brazilian
beverage can markets are growing and are expected to continue to grow. We are
capitalizing on this growth by increasing capacity in some of our European
can
manufacturing facilities. To better position the company in the European market,
the capacity from the fire-damaged Hassloch, Germany, plant was replaced with
a
mix of steel beverage can manufacturing capacity in the Hassloch plant and
aluminum beverage can manufacturing capacity in the company’s Hermsdorf,
Germany, plant. All three lines were in commercial production by the end of
the
second quarter of 2007. Additionally, the company has announced plans for
speeding up lines in Europe and is considering additional can and end
manufacturing capacity there as well. The company regularly evaluates expansion
opportunities in growing international markets, including existing and
developing markets in Europe, the PRC, Brazil and other parts of the
world.
As
part
of our packaging strategy, we are focused on developing and marketing new and
existing products that meet the needs of our customers and the ultimate
consumer. These innovations include new shapes, sizes, opening features and
other functional benefits of both metal and plastic packaging. This packaging
development activity helps us maintain and expand our supply positions with
major beverage, food and household products customers. As part of this focus, we plan
to
install a new 24-ounce can production line in our Monticello,
Indiana,
facility in time for 2008 summer
sales.
Ball’s
consolidated earnings are exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. We
attempt to mitigate this exposure through the use of derivative financial
instruments, as discussed in “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk” within Item 3 of this report.
The
primary customers for the products and services provided by our aerospace and
technologies segment are U.S. government agencies or their prime contractors.
It
is possible that federal budget reductions and priorities, or changes in agency
budgets, could limit future funding and new contract awards or delay or prolong
contract performance.
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21
We
recognize sales under long-term contracts in the aerospace and technologies
segment using the cost-to-cost, percentage of completion method of accounting.
Our present contract mix consists of approximately two-thirds cost-type
contracts, which are billed at our costs plus an agreed upon and/or earned
profit component, and approximately one-third fixed price contracts. We
include time and material contracts in the fixed price category because such
contracts typically provide for the sale of engineering labor at fixed hourly
rates. The segment’s failure to be awarded certain key contracts could adversely
affect its performance during 2008 compared to 2007.
Throughout
the period of contract performance, we regularly reevaluate and, if necessary,
revise our estimates of total contract revenue, total contract cost and progress
toward completion. Because of contract payment schedules, limitations on funding
and other contract terms, our sales and accounts receivable for this segment
include amounts that have been earned but not yet billed.
Management
uses various measures to evaluate company performance. The primary financial
metric we use is economic value added (tax-effected operating earnings, as
defined by the company, less a charge for net operating assets employed). Our
goal is to increase economic value added on an annual basis. Other financial
metrics we use are earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT); earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA); diluted earnings per
share; operating cash flow and free cash flow (generally defined by the company
as cash flow from operating activities less capital expenditures). These
financial measures may be adjusted at times for items that affect comparability
between periods. Nonfinancial measures in the packaging segments include
production efficiency and spoilage rates, quality control figures, safety
statistics and production and shipment volumes. Additional measures used to
evaluate performance in the aerospace and technologies segment include contract
revenue realization, award and incentive fees realized, proposal win rates
and
backlog (including awarded, contracted and funded backlog).
We
recognize that attracting and retaining quality employees is essential to the
success of Ball and, because of this, we strive to pay employees competitively
and encourage their ownership of the company’s common stock as part of a
diversified portfolio. For most management employees, a meaningful portion
of
compensation is at risk as an incentive, dependent upon economic value added
operating performance. For more senior positions, more compensation is at risk.
Through our employee stock purchase plan and 401(k) plan, which matches employee
contributions with Ball common stock, employees, regardless of organizational
level, have opportunities to own Ball stock.
CONSOLIDATED
SALES AND
EARNINGS
The
company has five reportable segments
organized along a combination of product lines and geographic
areas: (1) metal beverage packaging, Americas;
(2) metal beverage packaging,
Europe/Asia; (3) metal food and household products packaging, Americas;
(4) plastic packaging, Americas;
and (5) aerospace and
technologies. We also have investments in companies in the U.S.,
the PRC and Brazil,
which are accounted for using the
equity method of accounting and, accordingly, those results are not included
in
segment sales or earnings.
During
the fourth quarter of 2006, the
company changed its method of inventory accounting for certain inventories
in
the metal beverage, Americas, and the metal food and household products
packaging, Americas, segments from the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method to
the
first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. Effective January 1, 2007, a
plastic pail product line with expected annual net sales of $59 million was
transferred from the metal food and household products packaging, Americas,
segment to the plastic packaging, Americas, segment. The three months and nine
months ended October 1, 2006, have been retrospectively adjusted to conform
to
the current presentation for the
FIFO inventory accounting method and the transfer of the plastic pail product
line.
Metal
Beverage Packaging, Americas
The
metal beverage packaging,
Americas,
segment
consists of operations located
in the U.S.,
Canada
and Puerto Rico,
which
manufacture metal container
products used in beverage packaging. During the second quarter of 2007,
Miller Brewing Company (Miller), a U.S. customer, asserted various claims
against a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, primarily related to the
pricing of the aluminum component of the containers supplied to Miller. On
October 4, 2007, the dispute was settled in mediation. Ball will continue to
supply all of Miller’s beverage
can and
end business through 2015 and Miller will receive $85.6 million ($51.8 million
after tax), with approximately $70 million to be paid in the first quarter
of 2008. The remainder of the third quarter accrual will be recovered over
the
life of the contract. Segment sales and earnings were reduced by the
$85.6 million charge.
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22
Including
the reduction of net sales resulting from the customer settlement, this segment
accounted for 34 percent of consolidated net sales in the third quarter of
2007 (36 percent in 2006) and 37 percent in the first nine months
(40 percent in 2006). Sales were 5 percent higher in the first nine
months of 2007 than in 2006 as a result of higher sales prices, which were
primarily due to rising aluminum prices and the pass through of various cost
increases to customers. These favorable factors were offset by the
customer settlement which had the effect of decreasing sales by 4 percent
in 2007 as compared to 2006.
Including
the effect of the customer settlement, the segment had a loss of
$20.6 million in the third quarter of 2007, compared to third quarter 2006 earnings
of
$73 million. Earnings of $155.8 million in the first nine months of
2007 were 19 percent lower than the prior year earnings of
$193.5 million for the same period. Excluding the $85.6 million
settlement, earnings were $241.4 million, or 25 percent higher than in
the prior year. Third quarter 2007 comparable segment earnings were lower due
to
sales mix, claims and
certain
higher
costs compared to third quarter 2006.
Contributing to the higher segment earnings, before the settlement, in the
first
nine months of 2007 were gains from purchases of raw materials in advance of
scheduled price increases, lower manufacturing costs due to the impacts from
the
new end technology project, improved production efficiencies and reduced energy
costs.
We
continue to focus efforts on the
growing custom beverage can business, which includes cans of different shapes,
diameters and fill volumes, as well as cans with added functional attributes
for
new products and product line extensions.
Metal
Beverage Packaging,
Europe/Asia
The
metal beverage packaging,
Europe/Asia, segment includes metal beverage packaging products manufactured
and
sold in Europe and Asia, as well as plastic containers manufactured and sold
in
Asia.
This segment accounted for
27 percent of consolidated net sales in the third quarter of 2007 and
26 percent in the first nine months (23 percent in the respective
periods in 2006). Segment sales in the third quarter and first nine months
of
2007 were 23 percent and 25 percent
higher, respectively, compared to the
same periods of the prior year due largely to strong demand, market growth,
higher sales volumes, higher pricing and the strength of the euro. Higher segment volumes
were aided by
overall market dynamics
in
Europe and the PRC that favor beverage cans, as well as growth in Europe
of custom can volumes. Offsetting
these favorable trends was
colder and wetter than normal summer weather in many parts of Europe.
Segment
earnings were $81 million
in the third quarter of 2007 and $218.5 million in the first nine
months compared to $66 million and $235.7 million for the same periods
in 2006, respectively. The third quarter and first nine months of 2006 included
$2.8 million and $76.9 million, respectively, of property insurance
gains related to the fire at the company’s Hassloch, Germany, metal beverage can
plant (further details are provided below). Earnings in 2007 were favorably
impacted by increased sales volumes; price recovery initiatives; a stronger
euro; and manufacturing and selling, general and administrative cost control
programs. These improvements were partially offset by higher raw material,
freight and energy costs.
On
April 1, 2006, a fire in the
metal beverage can plant in Hassloch,
Germany,
damaged a significant portion of
the building and
machinery and equipment. A €26.7 million ($33.8 million) fixed asset
write down was recorded in 2006 to reflect the estimated impairment of the
assets damaged as a result of the fire. As a result, pretax gains of
€58.4 million ($74.1 million) and €2.2 million
($2.8 million) were recorded in the consolidated statement of earnings in
the second and third quarters of 2006, respectively. The total pretax gain
was
revised to €59.6 million ($75.5 million) by the end of 2006. In
accordance with the final agreement reached with the insurance company in
November 2006, the final property insurance proceeds of €37.6 million
($48.6 million) were received in January 2007.
Additionally,
€5.1 million
($7 million) and €26.2 million ($35.1 million) were recognized as
reductions of cost of sales during the third quarter and first nine months
of
2007, respectively, for insurance recoveries related to business interruption
costs. A total of €0.8 million of additional business interruption
recoveries has been agreed upon with the insurance carrier and will be
recognized during the fourth quarter of 2007.
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23
Metal
Food & Household Products
Packaging, Americas
The
metal
food and household products packaging, Americas, segment consists of operations
located in the U.S., Canada and Argentina. The company acquired U.S. Can
Corporation (U.S. Can) on March 27, 2006, and with that acquisition, added
to its metal food can business the production and sale of aerosol cans, paint
cans and decorative specialty cans. Effective January 1, 2007, responsibility for a plastic
pail
product line was transferred to the plastic packaging, Americas,
segment. Accordingly, 2006 segment
amounts have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the
transfer.
Segment
sales, which comprised 18 percent of consolidated net sales in the third
quarter of 2007 (20 percent in 2006) and 16 percent in the first nine
months (17 percent in 2006), were 5 percent below the third quarter of
2006 and 7 percent above the first nine months. The decrease in the third
quarter was due to lost business that impacted third quarter 2007 sales volumes
along with customer operating issues, including a fire in a customer’s factory,
and unfavorable weather conditions in the Midwest. The increase in the first
nine months was due to the inclusion of sales from the acquisition of U.S.
Can,
partially offset by the unfavorable factors discussed above.
Segment
earnings were $14.5 million in the third quarter of 2007 compared to
$19.7 million in the third quarter of 2006, and $25.4 million in the
first nine months of 2007 compared to $25.5 million in the same period in
2006. The decrease in earnings in the third quarter of 2007 was due to lower
sales volumes, for the reasons discussed above, and increased raw material
costs. The flat earnings in the first nine months of 2007 compared to the first
nine months of 2006 was due to increased raw material costs, offset by
improved manufacturing performance in 2007 and higher cost of sales in the
second quarter of 2006 due to inventory step-up costs relating to the U.S.
Can
acquisition. The first nine months of 2006 included a net pretax charge of
$1.7 million ($1.2 million after tax), primarily related to the shut
down of a food can manufacturing line in Whitby, Ontario.
Additional
details regarding business
consolidation activities are available in Note 5 accompanying the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements included within Item 1 of this
report.
Plastic
Packaging, Americas
The
plastic packaging, Americas, segment
consists of operations located in the U.S. and Canada, which manufacture
polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polypropylene plastic container products
used mainly in beverage and food packaging, as well as high density polyethylene
and polypropylene containers for industrial and household product applications.
On March 28, 2006, Ball acquired certain North American plastic bottle
container assets from Alcan Packaging (Alcan), including two plastic container
manufacturing plants in the U.S. and one in Canada, as well as certain
manufacturing equipment and other assets from other Alcan facilities. Effective
January 1, 2007, the plastic packaging, Americas,
segment assumed responsibility for
plastic pail assets acquired as part of the U.S.
Can acquisition. Accordingly, 2006
segment amounts have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the
transfer.
Segment
sales, which accounted for
10 percent of consolidated net sales in both the third quarter and first
nine months of 2007 (11 percent and 10 percent for the comparable
periods in 2006), were down 3 percent compared to the third quarter of
2006, and 11 percent higher than the first nine months of 2006. The segment
sales increase in the first nine months of 2007 was related to the
March 2006 Alcan acquisition and the inclusion of the acquired U.S.
Can plastic pail business, as well as
higher PET sales volumes and prices compared to 2006. The segment sales decrease
in the third quarter of 2007 was attributable to lower bottle volumes, partially
offset by higher prices on existing business lines due to the pass through
of
resin cost increases. In view of the substandard performance of our PET
business, we continue to focus our PET development efforts in the custom
hot-fill, beer, wine, flavored alcoholic beverage and specialty container
markets. In the polypropylene plastic container area, development
efforts are primarily focused on custom packaging markets.
Segment
earnings of $7.7 million
in the third quarter of 2007 and
$17.1 million in the first nine months were lower than 2006 earnings of
$7.9 million and $18.3 million for the same periods, respectively. The
lower earnings were largely due to lower margins related to the temporary idling
of PET bottle production capacity attributable to lower-than-expected custom
PET
sales volumes and higher labor and depreciation costs.
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24
Aerospace
&
Technologies
Aerospace
and technologies segment
sales, which
represented 10 percent
of consolidated net sales
in the third
quarter of 2007 (9 percent
in 2006) and
11 percent in the first nine months (10 percent in 2006), were
15 percent higher in the third quarter of 2007 than in 2006 and
18 percent higher in the first nine months. The higher sales for both
periods were due to new programs, increased scope on previously awarded
contracts and cost overruns. Segment earnings were $18.3 million in the
third quarter of 2007 compared to $15.6 million in 2006 and
$53.5 million in the first nine months compared to $33.4 million for
the same period in 2006. Earnings improvement through the third quarter of
2007
was due to an improved contract mix and better program
execution.
Contracted
backlog in the aerospace and
technologies segment at September 30, 2007,
was
$882 million
compared to a backlog of
$886 million
at December 31, 2006.
Comparisons of backlog are not
necessarily indicative of the trend of future operations.
For
additional information on our
segment operations, see the Summary of Business by Segment in Note 3
accompanying the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included
within Item 1 of this report.
Subsequent
Event
On
October 24, 2007, Ball announced plans to close two manufacturing facilities
and
to exit the custom and decorative tinplate can business located in Baltimore,
Maryland. Ball will close its food and household products packaging facilities
in Tallapoosa, Georgia, and Commerce, California, both of which manufacture
aerosol and general line cans. The two plant closures will result in a net
reduction in manufacturing capacity of 10 production lines, including the
relocation of two aerosol lines into existing Ball facilities. An after-tax
charge of approximately $26 million will be recorded in the fourth quarter
and,
once completed in early 2009, these actions are expected to yield annualized
pretax cost savings in excess of $15 million. The cash costs of these
actions are expected to be offset by proceeds on asset dispositions and tax
recoveries.
Selling,
General and
Administrative
Selling,
general and administrative
(SG&A) expenses were $84.3 million in the third quarter of 2007
compared to $66.5 million for the same period in 2006 and
$253.8 million in the first nine months of 2007 compared to
$210.3 million in the first nine months of 2006. Contributing to higher
expenses in 2007 compared to 2006 were $4.5 million of additional SG&A
from the U.S.
Can acquisition, expense of
$9.6 million associated with the mark-to-market adjustment of a deferred
stock incentive compensation plan, higher research and development costs,
increased sales and marketing efforts and normal compensation and benefit
increases, including incentive compensation. Also, a $5.8 million
out-of-period adjustment was included in SG&A expenses in the first quarter
of 2006 (discussed in further detail in Note 1 accompanying the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements included within Item 1 of this
report).
Interest
and
Taxes
Consolidated
interest expense was $36.2 million for the third quarter of 2007 compared
to $37.2 million for the same period of 2006 and $112.2 million for
the first nine months of 2007 compared to $98.1 million for the same period
in 2006. The higher expense in 2007 was primarily due to higher average
borrowings in connection with the company’s acquisitions in March 2006, as
well as higher foreign exchange rates and interest rates on foreign currency
borrowings in Europe, partially offset by the reduced debt levels in the third
quarter of 2007 compared to the third quarter of 2006.
The
consolidated effective income tax rate was 26.5 percent for the first nine
months of 2007 compared to 29.7 percent for the same period in 2006. The
lower rate in 2007 was primarily the result of a tax benefit recorded at the
marginal rate on the legal settlement of a customer claim and net tax benefit
adjustments of $17.2 million recorded in the third quarter of 2007, as
compared to $6.4 million in 2006. The $17.2 million third quarter net
reduction in the tax provision was a result of enacted income tax rate
reductions in Germany and the United Kingdom and a tax loss related to the
company’s Canadian operations. These benefits were offset by a tax provision to
adjust for the final settlement negotiations concluded in the quarter with
the
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Page
25
related
to a company-owned life insurance plan (discussed below). Without the above
reduction in the benefit in the third quarter of 2007, the effective tax rate
for 2007 would be higher than 2006 due to the following: (1) the impact of
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. (FIN) 48,
“Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” which the company adopted as of
January 1, 2007; (2) lower projected tax credits in 2007; (3) the
expiration in 2007 of the extraterritorial income exclusion for exporters and
(4) a shift in the pretax income mix to higher tax jurisdictions.
The
company concluded final settlement negotiations with the IRS on the
deductibility of interest expense on incurred loans from a company-owned
life
insurance plan. An additional accrual of $7 million was made in the quarter
under FIN 48 to adjust the accrued liability to the final settlement of
$18.4 million, including interest, for the years 2000-2004, which were
under examination, and for the unaudited years 2005-2007 (year-to-date).
This settlement included agreement on the prospective treatment of interest
deductibility on the policy loans, which will not have a significant impact
on
earnings per share, cash flow or liquidity in future periods.
Further
details are available in Note 12 to the unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements within Item 1 of this report.
NEW
ACCOUNTING
PRONOUNCEMENTS
For
information regarding recent
accounting pronouncements, see Note 2 to the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements within Item 1 of this
report.
FINANCIAL
CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash
flows provided by operations were
$405.2 million
in the first nine
months of 2007
compared to $116.1 million
in the first nine
months of 2006. The improvement
over 2006 was primarily due to higher net earnings before the legal settlement
in 2007 and the insurance gain in 2006 related to the Hassloch fire. The
improvement in 2007 was also the result of reduced changes in working capital
components and lower income tax payments.
Based
on information currently
available, we estimate 2007 capital spending to be approximately
$300 million, net of property insurance recoveries, compared to 2006 net
capital spending of $218.3 million.
Interest-bearing
debt decreased to
$2,398.3 million at September 30, 2007, compared to
$2,451.7 million at December 31, 2006, primarily due to improved cash
flows from operations, partially offset by higher
common
stock repurchases, higher capital
spending and a higher euro. We intend to allocate our operating cash flow
in the balance of 2007 to common stock repurchases and pension
funding. Our stock
repurchase program, net of issuances, is expected to be approximately
$200 million in 2007 compared to $45.7 million in 2006. Through the
first nine months of 2007, we repurchased
$155.1 million of our
common stock, net of issuances, including the $51.9 million settlement in
January 2007 of a forward contract commenced in
December 2006.
Total
required contributions to the
company’s defined benefit plans, not including the unfunded German plans, are
expected to be approximately $57 million in 2007.
As part of the company’s overall debt reduction plan, we anticipate contributing
up to an incremental $45 million ($27 million after tax) over the minimum required
contributions
to our North American pension plans during the fourth quarter of 2007. We expect
these incremental contributions to bring the North American pension plans’
funding to the 95 percent level.
This estimate
may change based on plan asset performance, the revaluation of the plans’
liabilities later in 2007 and revised estimates of 2007 full-year cash flows.
Payments to participants in the unfunded German plans are expected to be
approximately €19 million for the full year (approximately $26
million).
At
September 30, 2007,
approximately $683 million was available under the company’s multi-currency
revolving credit facilities. In addition, the company had short-term uncommitted
credit facilities of up to $342 million at the end of the third quarter, of
which $36.4 million was outstanding and due on demand.
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26
The
company has a receivables sales
agreement that provides for the ongoing, revolving sale of a designated pool
of
trade accounts receivable of Ball’s North American packaging operations, up to
$250 million (increased from $225 million in August 2007). The
agreement qualifies as off-balance sheet financing under the provisions of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 140, as amended by
SFAS No. 156. Net funds received from the sale of the accounts
receivable totaled
$170 million at
September 30, 2007, and $201.3 million at December 31, 2006, and are
reflected as a reduction of accounts receivable in the condensed consolidated
balance sheets.
The
company was in compliance with all
loan agreements at September 30, 2007, and has met all debt payment
obligations. Additional details about the company’s debt and receivables sales
agreement are available in Notes 11 and 6, respectively, accompanying the
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included within
Item 1 of this report.
In
accordance with new United Kingdom
pension regulations, Ball has provided
an £8 million guarantee to the plan for its defined benefit plan in the
United Kingdom.
If the company’s credit rating falls
below specified levels, Ball will be required to either: (1) contribute an
additional £8 million to the plan; (2) provide a letter of credit to
the plan in that amount or (3) if imposed by the appropriate regulatory
agency, provide a lien on company assets in that amount for the benefit of
the
plan. The guarantee can be removed upon approval by both Ball and the pension
plan trustees.
CONTINGENCIES,
INDEMNIFICATIONS AND
GUARANTEES
Details
about the company’s
contingencies, indemnifications and guarantees are available in Notes 17
and 18 accompanying the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements included within Item 1 of this report.
Item
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
In
the
ordinary course of business, we employ established risk management policies
and
procedures to reduce our exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, interest
rates, foreign currencies and prices of the company’s common stock in regard to
common share repurchases. Although the instruments utilized involve varying
degrees of credit, market and interest risk, the counterparties to the
agreements are expected to perform fully under the terms of the
agreements.
We
have
estimated our market risk exposure using sensitivity analysis. Market risk
exposure has been defined as the changes in fair value of derivative
instruments, financial instruments and commodity positions. To test the
sensitivity of our market risk exposure, we have estimated the changes in fair
value of market risk sensitive instruments assuming a hypothetical
10 percent adverse change in market prices or rates. The results of the
sensitivity analysis are summarized below.
Commodity
Price Risk
We
manage
our North American commodity price risk in connection with market price
fluctuations of aluminum primarily by entering into can and can end sales
contracts, which generally include aluminum-based pricing terms that consider
price fluctuations under our commercial supply contracts for aluminum purchases.
Such terms may include a fixed price or an upper limit to the aluminum component
of pricing, although fixed prices or upper limits have been used much less
frequently in recent years given the significant increase in aluminum ingot
prices. This matched pricing affects substantially all of our metal beverage
packaging, Americas, net sales. We also, at times, use certain derivative
instruments such as option and forward contracts as cash flow hedges to match
commodity price risk with sales contracts.
Most
of
the plastic packaging, Americas, sales contracts negotiated through the end
of
the third quarter include provisions to pass through resin cost changes. As
a
result, we believe we have minimal exposure related to changes in the cost
of
plastic resin. Many of our metal food and household products packaging,
Americas, sales contracts negotiated through the end of the third quarter either
include provisions permitting us to pass through some or all steel cost changes
we incur or incorporate annually negotiated steel costs. We anticipate that
we
will be able to pass through the majority of the steel price increases that
occur through the end of 2007 and into 2008.
Page
27
In
Europe
and Asia, the company manages aluminum and steel raw material commodity price
risks through annual and long-term contracts for the purchase of the materials,
as well as certain sales contracts, that reduce the company’s exposure to fluctuations
in
commodity prices within the current year. These purchase and sales contracts
include fixed price, floating and pass-through pricing arrangements. To minimize
Ball’s exposure to significant price changes, the company also uses forward and
option contracts as cash flow hedges to manage future aluminum price risk
and
foreign exchange exposures for those sales contracts where there is not a
pass-through arrangement.
Outstanding
derivative contracts at the end of the third quarter of 2007 expire within
five
years. Included in shareholders’ equity at September 30, 2007, within
accumulated other comprehensive earnings, is approximately $6.3 million of
net loss associated with these contracts, of which $7.1 million of net loss
is expected to be recognized in the consolidated statement of earnings during
the next 12 months. Gains and/or losses on these derivative contracts will
be offset by higher and/or lower costs on metal purchases.
Considering
the effects of derivative instruments, the market’s ability to accept price
increases and the company’s commodity price exposures, a hypothetical
10 percent adverse change in the company’s steel, aluminum and resin prices
could result in an estimated $14.1 million after-tax reduction of net
earnings over a one-year period. Additionally, if foreign currency exchange
rates were to change adversely by 10 percent, we estimate there could be an
$11.6 million after-tax reduction of net earnings over a one-year period
for
foreign currency exposures on metal. Actual results may vary based on actual
changes in market prices and rates.
The
company is also exposed to fluctuations in prices for energy such as natural
gas
and electricity, as well as the cost of diesel fuel as a component of freight
cost. A hypothetical 10 percent increase in our utility prices could result
in an estimated $10.1 million after-tax reduction of net earnings over a
one-year period. A hypothetical 10 percent increase in our diesel fuel
surcharge could result in an estimated $2.1 million after-tax reduction of
net earnings over the same period. Actual results may vary based on actual
changes in market prices and rates.
Interest
Rate Risk
Our
objectives in managing exposure to interest rate changes are to limit the effect
of such changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing
costs. To achieve these objectives, we use a variety of interest rate swaps
and
options to manage our mix of floating and fixed-rate debt. Interest rate
instruments held by the company at September 30, 2007, included pay-fixed
interest rate swaps. Pay-fixed swaps effectively convert variable rate
obligations to fixed rate instruments. Swap agreements expire at various times
within the next four years. Included in shareholders’ equity at
September 30, 2007, within accumulated other comprehensive earnings, is
approximately $5.4 million of net gains associated with these contracts, of
which $1.4 million of net earnings is expected to be recognized in the
consolidated statement of earnings during the next 12 months. Approximately
$1.5 million of net gain related to the termination or deselection of
hedges is included in the above accumulated other comprehensive earnings at
September 30, 2007. The amount recognized in 2007 earnings related to
terminated hedges is insignificant.
Based
on
our interest rate exposure at September 30, 2007, assumed floating rate
debt levels through the third quarter of 2008 and the effects of derivative
instruments, a 100 basis point increase in interest rates could result in an
estimated $6.9 million after-tax reduction of net earnings over a one-year
period. Actual results may vary based on actual changes in market prices and
rates and the timing of these changes.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Rate Risk
Our
objective in managing exposure to foreign currency fluctuations is to protect
foreign cash flows and earnings associated with foreign exchange rate changes
through the use of cash flow hedges. In addition, we manage foreign earnings
translation volatility through the use of foreign currency options. Our foreign
currency translation risk results from the European euro, British pound,
Canadian dollar, Polish zloty, Chinese renminbi, Brazilian real, Argentine
peso
and Serbian dinar. We face currency exposures in our global operations as a
result of purchasing raw materials in U.S. dollars and, to a lesser extent,
in
other currencies. Sales contracts are negotiated with customers to reflect
cost
changes and, where there is not a foreign exchange pass-through arrangement,
the
company uses forward and option contracts to manage foreign currency exposures.
Contracts outstanding at the end of the third quarter 2007 expire within five
years. At September 30, 2007, there were no amounts included in accumulated
other comprehensive earnings for these items.
Page
28
Considering
the company’s derivative financial instruments outstanding at September 30,
2007, and the currency exposures, a hypothetical 10 percent reduction in
foreign currency exchange rates compared to the U.S. dollar could result
in an
estimated $22.3 million after-tax reduction of net earnings over a one-year
period. This amount includes the $11.6 million currency exposure discussed
above
in the “Commodity Price Risk” section. While this change in foreign
currency exchange rates compared to the U.S. dollar would reduce net earnings,
it would also reduce third quarter outstanding debt balances by $84 million.
This reduction would be recorded on the balance sheet in foreign currency
translation adjustment within shareholders’ equity. Actual changes in
market prices or rates may differ from hypothetical changes.
Item
4. CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
Our
chief executive officer and chief
financial officer participated in management’s evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures, as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC), as of the end of the period covered by this report and concluded that
our
controls and procedures were effective.
During
the quarter, there were no changes in the company’s internal control over
financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely
to
materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting. The
company acquired certain operations of U.S. Can on March 27, 2006, and certain
assets of Alcan on March 28, 2006. (Additional details are available in
Note 4 to the condensed consolidated financial statements within
Item 1 of this report.) The company is continuing to integrate the
acquired U.S. Can and Alcan operations within its system of internal
controls over financial reporting. Pursuant to rules promulgated under
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the controls for these
acquired operations are required to be evaluated and tested by the end of
2007.
Page
29
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENT
The
company has made or implied certain forward-looking statements in this report
which are made as of the end of the time frame covered by this report. These
forward-looking statements represent the company’s goals, and results could vary
materially from those expressed or implied. From time to time we also provide
oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to
the
public. As time passes, the relevance and accuracy of forward-looking statements
may change. Some factors that could cause the company’s actual results or
outcomes to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to: fluctuation in customer and consumer
growth, demand and preferences; loss of one or more major customers or changes
to contracts with one or more customers; insufficient production capacity;
overcapacity in foreign and domestic metal and plastic container industry
production facilities and its impact on pricing; failure to achieve anticipated
productivity improvements or production cost reductions, including those
associated with capital expenditures such as our beverage can end project;
changes in climate and weather; fruit, vegetable and fishing yields; power
and
natural resource costs; difficulty in obtaining supplies and energy, such as
gas
and electric power; availability and cost of raw materials, as well as the
recent significant increases in resin, steel, aluminum and energy costs, and
the
ability or inability to include or pass on to customers changes in raw material
costs; changes in the pricing of the company’s products and services;
competition in pricing and the possible decrease in, or loss of, sales resulting
therefrom; insufficient or reduced cash flow; transportation costs; the number
and timing of the purchases of the company’s common shares; regulatory action or
federal and state legislation including mandated corporate governance and
financial reporting laws; the effects of the German mandatory deposit or other
restrictive packaging legislation such as recycling laws; interest rates
affecting our debt; labor strikes; increases and trends in various employee
benefits and labor costs, including pension, medical and health care costs;
rates of return projected and earned on assets and discount rates used to
measure future obligations and expenses of the company’s defined benefit
retirement plans; boycotts; antitrust, intellectual property, consumer and
other
litigation; maintenance and capital expenditures; goodwill impairment; changes
in generally accepted accounting principles or their interpretation; accounting
changes; local economic conditions; the authorization, funding, availability
and
returns of contracts for the aerospace and technologies segment and the nature
and continuation of those contracts and related services provided thereunder;
delays, extensions and technical uncertainties, as well as schedules of
performance associated with such segment contracts; international business
and
market risks such as the devaluation or revaluation of certain currencies and
the activities of foreign subsidiaries; international business risks (including
foreign exchange rates and activities of foreign subsidiaries) in Europe and
particularly in developing countries such as the PRC, Brazil and Argentina;
changes in the foreign exchange rates of the U.S. dollar against the European
euro, British pound, Polish zloty, Serbian dinar, Hong Kong dollar, Canadian
dollar, Chinese renminbi, Brazilian real and Argentine peso, and in the foreign
exchange rate of the European euro against the British pound, Polish zloty
and
Serbian dinar; terrorist activity or war that disrupts the company’s production
or supply; regulatory action or laws including tax, environmental and workplace
safety; technological developments and innovations; successful or unsuccessful
acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures and the integration activities
associated therewith; changes to unaudited results due to statutory audits
of
our financial statements or management’s evaluation of the company’s internal
controls over financial reporting; and loss contingencies related to income
and
other tax matters, including those arising from audits performed by U.S. and
foreign tax authorities. If the company is unable to achieve its goals, then
the
company’s actual performance could vary materially from those goals expressed or
implied in the forward-looking statements. The company currently does not intend
to publicly update forward-looking statements except as it deems necessary
in
quarterly or annual earnings reports. You are advised, however, to consult
any
further disclosures we make on related subjects in our 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K
reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Page
30
PART
II. OTHER
INFORMATION
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
As
previously reported in the company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated
August 1, 2007, during the second quarter of 2007, Miller Brewing Company
(Miller) asserted various claims against Ball Metal Beverage Container Corp.
(BMBCC), a wholly owned subsidiary of the company, alleging that BMBCC breached
its contract with Miller for the supply of aluminum beverage containers. BMBCC
disputed the claims and asserted that it had performed in accordance with the
supply contract. As previously reported, BMBCC and Miller settled their dispute
on October 4, 2007. The settlement terms include the payment by BMBCC to
Miller of approximately $70 million in the first quarter of 2008 and minor
adjustments to the provisions of BMBCC’s supply arrangements with Miller. The
overall settlement resulted in a third quarter charge to the company of
$85.6 million ($51.8 million after tax). BMBCC will continue to supply
all of Miller’s beverage can and end requirements through 2015.
As
previously reported, on October 6, 2005, BMBCC was served with an amended
complaint filed by Crown Packaging Technology, Inc. et. al. (Crown), in the
U.S.
District Court for the Southern District of Ohio, Western Division at Dayton,
Ohio. The complaint alleges that the manufacture, sale and use of certain ends
by BMBCC and its customers infringes upon certain claims of Crown’s U.S.
patents. The complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages, fees and declaratory
and injunctive relief. BMBCC has formally denied the allegations of the
complaint. A new trial date has been set for December 4, 2007, although it
is likely that the trial date will be rescheduled and moved into
2008.
The
company is investigating potential violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act in Argentina, which came to our attention on or about October 15, 2007.
Based on our investigation to date, we do not believe this matter involved
senior management or management or other employees who have significant roles
in
internal control over financial reporting.
Based
on
the information available to the company at the present time, the company does
not believe that the above ongoing legal proceedings and investigation will
have a material adverse effect upon the liquidity, results of operations or
financial condition of the company.
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
Risk
factors affecting the company can be found within Item 1A of the company’s
annual report on Form 10-K.
Page
31
Item
2.
|
Changes
in
Securities
|
The
following table summarizes the company’s repurchases of its common stock during
the quarter ended
September 30, 2007.
Purchases
of
Securities
|
||||||||||||||||
($
in
millions)
|
Total
Number
of
Shares
Purchased
|
Average
Price
Paid
per
Share
|
Total
Number
of
Shares Purchased
as
Part
of
Publicly
Announced
Plans
or
Programs
|
Maximum
Number
of
Shares that
May
Yet
Be
Purchased
Under
the
Plans
or Programs
(b)
|
||||||||||||
July
2 to August 5,
2007
|
557
|
$ |
52.28
|
557
|
7,216,165
|
|||||||||||
August
6 to September 2,
2007
|
936,308
|
50.95
|
936,308
|
6,279,857
|
||||||||||||
September
3 to September 30,
2007
|
669,741
|
53.28
|
669,741
|
5,610,116
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
1,606,606 | (a) |
51.92
|
1,606,606
|
(a)
|
Includes
open market purchases
and/or shares retained by the company to settle employee withholding
tax
liabilities. The period from August 6 to September 2, 2007, also
includes the return of 123,941 shares to Ball following certain
diversification transactions within the company’s
deferred
compensation stock
plan.
|
(b)
|
The
company has an ongoing
repurchase program for which shares are authorized from time to time
by
Ball’s board of
directors.
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior
Securities
|
There
were no events required to be
reported under Item 3 for the quarter ended September 30,
2007.
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of
Security Holders
|
There
were no events required to be
reported under Item 4 for the quarter ended September 30,
2007.
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
There
were no events required to be
reported under Item 5 for the quarter ended September 30,
2007.
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
20
|
Subsidiary
Guarantees of
Debt
|
31
|
Certifications
pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a), by R. David Hoover, Chairman of the
Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Ball Corporation and by
Raymond
J. Seabrook, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Ball
Corporation
|
32
|
Certifications
pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title
18 of
the United States Code, by R. David Hoover, Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Ball Corporation and by
Raymond
J. Seabrook, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Ball
Corporation
|
99
|
Safe
Harbor Statement Under the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as
amended
|
Page
32
SIGNATURE
Pursuant
to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report
to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
Ball
Corporation
|
||
(Registrant)
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Raymond J.
Seabrook
|
|
Raymond
J.
Seabrook
|
||
Executive
Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
|
||
Date:
|
November 7,
2007
|
Page
33
Ball
Corporation and Subsidiaries
QUARTERLY
REPORT ON FORM
10-Q
September
30, 2007
EXHIBIT
INDEX
Description
|
Exhibit
|
Subsidiary
Guarantees of Debt
(Filed herewith.)
|
EX-20
|
Certifications
pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a), by R. David Hoover, Chairman of the
Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Ball Corporation and by
Raymond
J. Seabrook, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Ball
Corporation (Filed herewith.)
|
EX-31
|
Certifications
pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title
18 of
the United States Code, by R. David Hoover, Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Ball Corporation and by
Raymond
J. Seabrook, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
of Ball
Corporation (Furnished herewith.)
|
EX-32
|
Safe
Harbor Statement Under the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended (Filed
herewith.)
|
EX-99
|
Page
34